BRELS MIDI Editor: Complete Guide for Beginners
What it is
BRELS MIDI Editor is a desktop application for creating, editing, and arranging MIDI data. It focuses on streamlined piano-roll editing, velocity control, quantization, and basic MIDI mapping for external instruments and controllers.
Key features
- Piano roll editing: Draw, move, resize, and drag notes with snap-to-grid and zoom.
- Velocity lanes: Edit per-note velocity with graphical handles and numeric input.
- Quantize & swing: Multiple quantize strengths, grid resolutions, and adjustable swing.
- MIDI mapping & routing: Assign MIDI channels, map controller CCs, and route to virtual synths or external hardware.
- Import/export: Open standard MIDI files (.mid), export edited MIDI, and drag snippets between projects.
- Looping & playback: Loop regions, set tempo, and play back through system MIDI or a built-in synth preview.
- Macro tools: Batch transpose, scale quantize, humanize timing/velocity.
- Undo history & versions: Stepwise undo and saveable snapshots.
Interface overview
- Main piano roll: Central grid with a vertical keyboard on the left.
- Timeline/transport: Play, stop, record, loop markers, tempo display at top.
- Inspector panel: Note properties, channel, program change, and CC values for selected events.
- Track list: Per-track mute/solo, routing, and instrument assignment.
- Bottom lanes: Velocity, expression, pitch bend, and other CC lanes.
Basic workflow (step-by-step)
- Create a new project or import a MIDI file.
- Add or select a track and set its MIDI channel/instrument.
- Use the pencil tool to draw notes in the piano roll.
- Adjust note lengths by dragging edges; move notes by dragging.
- Edit velocities in the velocity lane or via inspector numeric input.
- Quantize notes: select region → choose grid → apply quantize (use percentage to retain feel).
- Add CC data (e.g., modulation) by selecting the appropriate lane and drawing curves.
- Route output to a virtual synth or external MIDI device; press play to audition.
- Save or export the MIDI file when finished.
Tips for beginners
- Use a low quantize percentage (20–60%) to keep a human feel.
- Lock the grid while sketching chords, then disable it for micro-timing edits.
- Use duplicate/transpose for quickly building harmonies.
- Use snapshots before batch operations like quantize or scale changes.
- Assign common CCs to hardware knobs for hands-on control.
Common tasks & quick how-tos
- Transpose a selection: Select notes → Ctrl/Cmd + Up/Down (or drag vertically).
- Change velocity for multiple notes: Select → drag velocity handles or enter a value in Inspector.
- Create a swing feel: Select region → apply swing preset (e.g., 60–70%).
- Humanize timing: Select notes → Humanize tool → set timing/velocity jitter.
- Export a MIDI file: File → Export → MIDI (.mid).
Troubleshooting
- No sound on playback: Check track routing and MIDI output device; enable monitor or route to a virtual instrument.
- Velocities sound identical: Ensure synth responds to velocity and MIDI channel matches.
- Imported file timing off: Check project tempo and time signature; try resetting ticks-per-quarter in import settings.
Learning resources
- Start with short projects: build a 4-bar drum loop, then a simple bassline and chord progression.
- Use built-in presets and templates to study typical track setups.
- Practice with MIDI packs to learn arranging and editing techniques.
Short checklist to get started
- Install BRELS and open a new project (or import MIDI).
- Create track and set MIDI output.
- Draw a 4-bar pattern in piano roll.
- Add velocities and a CC lane (modulation).
- Quantize lightly and humanize.
- Export MIDI and test in your synth.
Date: February 5, 2026
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